How Do I Become A Cinematographer?

by Ellen

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Posted on 11-08-2020 02:03 AM

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Western india cinematographers' association (wica)[ edit ] the western india cinematographers association (wica) is a society for indian cinematographers. The society is situated at mumbai in maharashtra. Members of this society include the suffix wica after their name in film credits. The organisation was formed on 2 august 1953 in mumbai, and was presided over by a leading cinematographer of the time, faredoon irani ; in the following month the first office bearers were chosen, including nitin bose as president and v. Avadhut as the vice-president. According to wica, there are 3800 members of the organisation.

Cinematographers, also known as directors of photography, oversee the camera and lighting crews that work on film, television, and other live action sets. Cinematographers must collaborate with directors, producers, and other on-set staff to help a project reach its intended audience. They typically oversee a team of cameramen and assistants to find the best angles to film. They may also try and test different equipment to see what produces the best image. This can include stationary cameras, cameras that move around on a track system and cameras that can be carried by a cameraman. Some best gift for cinematographer cinematographer coffee mug cinematographer present s may specialize in shooting particular kinds of films, such as action or animation. See the table below for information about education requirements, job outlook, and salary for this career.

A cinematographer is the person in command over the camera crews working on a movie. Lets have a look on some notable cinematographers in india. P. C. Sreeram we can entitle him as “father of gift for a cinematographer mug cinematographer best gift for cinematographer s”, mainly as he made an ardent dynamism to the spectators. For example, “kuruthipunal” was a stunning success and was also preferred for oscar awards as the authorized entrance from india in the year 1996. Not only in kuruthipunal, he had also overwhelmed the addressees with geethanjali and mounaragam. His flair made him a reputable cinematographer in bollywood as well.

The pursuit of visual storytelling is at the heart of film-making. It is this art of storytelling, combined with photography and working with a camera in a motion picture that is termed cinematography. Cinematography, as a term, is not only used in the field of entertainment; it can be used in science, business, and mass media as well. According to the definition given by the american society of cinematographers (asc), the cinematography is not only the documentation of what is happening; it is also creating an original art by an illuminating and creative process.

Note: we tried to credit people only for films where they were listed as the sole cinematographer present cinematographer gifts gift for a cinematographer or director of photography. Apologies if we accidentally credited someone with a film that had multiple cinematographers.

Cinematographers, also called directors of photography, are in charge of portraying the mood in a motion picture by operating the camera and composing, planning and coordinating each filming sequence. In order to achieve the desired look or feel of a motion picture, cinematographers work closely with the director and make decisions involving camera movement and angles. As a cinematographer, you will operate the main camera used in film production and may oversee any other camera operators working on set.

In news that should please both budding filmmakers and hobbyists looking for ways to spruce up their family’s thanksgiving videos, cinematographers janusz kaminski, phedon papamichael, and wally pfister have teamed up to teach the masses through advanced filmmaking , a website offering a collection of video lectures and interviews. The trio of cinematographers first met while making low-budget quickies for cult director roger corman, and each went on to amass an impressive bunch of credits. Kaminski became speilberg’s go-to cinematographer, shooting movies like schindler’s list and saving private ryan. Papamichael worked with alexander payne on sideways and nebraska. And pfister teamed up with christopher nolan as the director of photography for inception and the dark knight.

What Is a Cinematographer?

In picking a submission from season 3 of “ the marvelous mrs. Maisel ” for emmy consideration, the choice for cinematographer david mullen was clear. “it’s comedy or cabbage,” the third episode of the season, “contains some of my favorite sequences,” he reveals. The veteran dp explained his decision while appearing at gold derby’s meet the btl experts panel, moderated virtually by managing editor chris beachum. Watch our exclusive video interview with mullen above.

Drama, music, and performing arts media studies british society of cinematographers.

Few cinematographers have had as decisive an impact on the cinematic medium as john alton. Best known for his highly stylized film noir classics t-men, he walked by night, and the big combo, alton earned a reputation during the 1940s and 1950s as one of hollywood’s consummate craftsmen through his visual signature of crisp shadows and sculpted beams of light. No less renowned for his virtuoso color cinematography and deft appropriation of widescreen and technicolor, he earned an academy award in 1951 for his work on the musical an american in paris. First published in 1949, painting with light remains one of the few truly canonical statements on the art of motion picture photography, an unrivaled historical document on the workings of postwar american cinema. Painting with light – click here to read.

“a cinematographer is a visual psychiatrist, moving an audience through a movie…making them think the way you want them to think, painting pictures in the dark. ” — legendary cinematographer gordon willis (the godfather, annie hall) “there’s a philosophical and logistical aspect of working as a cinematographer,” says nicholas matthews, an in-demand los angeles-based cinematographer (also known as a dp, or director of photography ).

Pinterest just as photographers spend hours trying to frame the perfect shot, cinematographers do exactly the same for the big screen. Although it may go unnoticed when watching a good film each and every shot is carefully crafted to be as visually appealing and beautiful to look at, something that these movies master.

A cinematographer or director of photography (dp), is responsible for all the visual elements of a film; in other words, this professional is literally, the eye behind the camera. Under the guidance of the film’s director, the cinematographer makes creative decisions affecting the picture’s lighting, camera motion, shot color, depth of field; as well as scene composition with regards to actor positioning, zoom, lens usage and techniques.

In a fascinating editorial piece titled ‘the evolving role of the cg director of photography’, we are indeed given many examples of how the role of the cinematographer in animation is just now beginning to achieve credibility – and why it might be time for a title such as ‘cg director of cinematography’.

What Sort of Education Do I Need to Become a Cinematographer?

While you work in these entry-level positions, make your career aspirations known, but at the same time, keep your head down and do good work; that's the way to gain respect and move up the ranks in the film industry. Since they're the manager of sorts for many important crews in a production, dops who are personable, easy to work with and confident will be most successful. Dops -- and cinematographers in general -- also must stay on top of the latest gadgets, tools of the trade and techniques. That can include reading magazines, trade publications and websites such as cinematography. Com as well as attending conferences and becoming a member of film organizations such as the american society of cinematographers, an elite organization open by invitation only. But the asc does offer educational tools to help aspiring members gain knowledge.

Director of Photography, DP

A cinematographer — also known as a director of photography or dp — has a different job altogether. A dp works with a team to bring a script to life cinematically. If you can’t wrap your head around the word “cinematic,” watch a news program then watch a movie. How does the camera work differ?.

Cinematographers, which include motion picture camera operators and camera assistants, guide the camera or cameras during filming and, under the guidance of the director of photography (dp), select the specific film stock, filters, lenses and other tools depending on the requirements established by the film director or dp. All of the tools and elements used by the cinematographer are instrumental in providing the mood, and is often what makes or breaks the success of a particular movie. Cinematography is a recognized art by several entities, and awards are given for exceptional talent and skill in this field.

Image: director of photography emmanuel lubezki via tasteofcinema. Com the director of photography, also known as the dop or dp, is the chief cinematographer. They are responsible for working with the film’s director to bring a story to life. They are the second most powerful creative person on set. If the director was the president, the dp is the vice president. Many of the world’s greatest dps belong to the american society of cinematographers (asc).

The cinematographer or director of photography (dp) is the person in charge of actually shooting the film. He is the head of the camera and lighting departments, and as such he has a big role in the making of any movie. As early as pre-production, the dp has to make some crucial decisions about the look and feel of a movie: is it going to be color or black and white? are they shooting digital or film (the latter is becoming rarer and rarer)? if color is used, will the colors be vibrant and saturated or faded and “dull”? is the camera going to be omniscient and be wherever it needs to be, or is it tied to a character, always showing their pov? are they going for a more realistic tone, or a expressionistic one?.

In short definition cinematography is a visual art form, it is an essential part of filmmaking. It’s about stunning creative visuals that reinforce a narrative and give the audience an emotional experience. Director of photography (dp) or cinematographer whatever you may call is in charge of the actual image of a film project. A dp typically directs the camera/grip/lighting crews who work under the dp. As for how the camera moves from position a to b  or stay still. How lights should be placed according to the mood in a scene. How the shot should be exposed according to the scene, and basically anything related to the photography of the film.

Learn something new every day. Michael pollick last modified date: july 17, 2020 while a film director may have a general idea of how a scene should look, it is the responsibility of a cinematographer to make it happen. This professional is an expert in both the technical and artistic capabilities of a movie camera. He or she works closely with the director during principal shooting in order to properly frame each shot according to the script and/or the director's personal vision. The head cinematographer may also be credited as director of photography or dp, although the two titles are not as interchangeable as one might think.

How To Become a Cinematographer

Cinematographers, also known as directors of photography, are responsible for overseeing the camera and light crews who work on a film or tv production. They need both an artistic eye and technical skills in order to make the best choices when shooting a film. Directors of photography choose the lenses that will be used, the filters, lighting techniques, frame rates, image contrast, and camera movements in order to create a specific visual experience.

It was the fall women’s meeting of local 600, the cinematographers’ union, that kindled the idea. Gathered in the nyack, n. Y. , home of ellen kuras, an oscar nominee who shot “eternal sunshine of the spotless mind,” female directors of photography, assistants and camera operators swapped stories of their trade — and the challenges of being underrepresented in it.

Reviews david a. Ellis has interviewed some of the most influential and highly regarded cameramen of the last half century and more, and he has assembled these exchanges in conversations with cinematographers. While their names may not be known by the general public, these men and their work have left indelible imprints on the silver screen. Among those interviewed are several awa david a. Ellis has interviewed some of the most influential and highly regarded cameramen of the last half century and more, and he has assembled these exchanges in conversations with cinematographers. While their names may not be known by the general public, these men and their work have left indelible imprints on the silver screen. Among those interviewed are several award-winning artists: - douglas slocombe (kind hearts and coronets, julia, raiders of the lost ark) - oswald morris (the guns of navarone, fiddler on the roof, oliver!) - christopher challis (a shot in the dark, chitty chitty bang bang, top secret!) - billy williams (women in love, the wind and the lion, gandhi) - freddie francis (sons and lovers, the elephant man, glory) - chris menges (the killing fields, the mission, the reader) - john de borman (the full monty, hamlet, an education) - gilbert taylor (dr. Strangelove, a hard day's night, frenzy, star wars) - jack cardiff (black narcissus, the red shoes, the african queen) - nicolas roeg (fahrenheit 451, far from the madding crowd, petulia) - alex thomson (excalibur, legend, hamlet) - walter lassally (tom jones, zorba the greek, heat and dust) - anthony dod mantle (slumdog millionaire, the last king of scotland, 127 hours) along with several camera operators who were also interviewed, these cinematographers recount their experiences on sets and reveal what it was like to work with some of the most acclaimed directors of all time, including alfred hitchcock, fred zinnemann, carol reed, john huston, david lynch, and steven spielberg. With valuable insight into the craft of moviemaking, this collection of interviews will appeal to film professors, scholars, and students, as well as anyone with an interest in the art of cinematography. More.

A cinematographer is one of the most important technicians in the filmmaking unit who is responsible for composing the scene to be shot. He works in coordination with the director to plan a shoot from the preproduction stage. With a consistent improvement in every aspect of filmmaking and large viewership throughout the world, the indian film industry has finally been recognized as one of the most successful entertainment industry. Time is not far away when it will be able to take the mental from hollywood in term of quantity and quality. In fact, it has already shown its trailer in the form of movies like lagan, slumdog millionaire etc. Which have felt their presence in the world cinema.

(the statistics are equally dismal for ethnic diversity; only 5% of asc members are latino, 3% are asian and 2% are black, according to the group). Van oostrum cites the importance of the industry hiring more diverse crews, so that more diverse people can rise through the ranks to become cinematographers.

Sounds obvious, right? if you want to get good at cinematography, you should study the craft of cinematography. Unfortunately, it’s something which many filmmakers—both professionals and hobbyists—either put on the back burner or worse, ignore entirely. There’s nothing wrong with learning by doing or picking up experience out in the field, but couple this time spent at an intensive cinematography school, and you’ll be able to get deeper into the subject a lot quicker. Even if you’re not actively involved in cinematography duties while on set (or it’s not something you’re looking to break into), a cinematography program can help bring you up to speed on what the cinematographer actually does, helping you to work as a much more unified team.

Aside from the director and the stars themselves, the cinematographer is one of the most sought after jobs on set. Also known as the director of photography, many a young film student sees their command of light and lens and wonders how they could one day get there. Not just in their backyards with their friends. But on the big screen.

What Does a Cinematographer Do?

These 2-year degree programs offer students the opportunity to learn the basics of film and television, often while gaining knowledge from working industry professionals. These programs can aid graduates in landing entry-level employment while they learn how to launch careers as cinematographers. Common course options include: screenwriting.

John toll, asc (born june 15, 1952) is an american cinematographer and television producer. Toll's filmography spans a wide variety of genres, including epic period drama , comedy , science fiction , and contemporary drama. He won the academy award for best cinematography in both 1994 and 1995 for legends of the fall and braveheart respectively, and has also won numerous bafta , asc , and satellite awards. He has collaborated with several noteworthy directors, including francis ford coppola , edward zwick , terrence malick , mel gibson , john madden , the wachowskis , and ang lee.

The cinematographer will be hired by the producer and occasionally the director (if they have worked together previously and have a good working relationship). The relationship between the cinematographer and director is crucial. They will work together closely throughout the project and it is their job to bring the directors vision to life.

The proud papa is cinematographer danny moder, 38, whom roberts married july 2002. American beauty actress mena suvari selected a ring featuring amethysts and citrines set in an asymmetrical design around a gold band for her marriage to cinematographer robert brinkmann. Her father, caleb deschanel, is a cinematographer who has worked on films such as the passion of the christ and national treasure.

Who this career is for? computer skills are necessary to have if one wants to become a cinematographer because of the special effects and the technological knowledge that is needed for this career. A cinematographer also needs to have a vision and imagination to envision what the camera shot will look like before it is captured.

An entry-level cinematographer with less than 1 year experience can expect to earn an average total compensation (includes tips, bonus, and overtime pay) of $39,222 based on 6 salaries. An early career cinematographer with 1-4 years of experience earns an average total compensation of $47,963 based on 69 salaries. A mid-career cinematographer with 5-9 years of experience earns an average total compensation of $60,898 based on 51 salaries. An experienced cinematographer with 10-19 years of experience earns an average total compensation of $70,791 based on 35 salaries. In their late career (20 years and higher), employees earn an average total compensation of $75,600.

Cinematographer john toll, the director of photography for the movie, says that the filmmakers only wanted to film the tricky scene once because it required so many live explosives. For him, that meant not only figuring out the best angles and camera placement but also considering and planning for everything that could go wrong.

How Much Does a Cinematographer make?

Also referred to as a director of photography, the cinematographer is the individual responsible for the actual shooting of a film. All relevant aspects fall under their purview; such as lighting, camera placement, angles, and movement. Widely accepted is the notion that through the proper use of filming elements, the cinematographer can successfully deliver the essence and tenor of the feature.

The camera manages to outshine the ultrafine. Photo: @benhessfilms ben hess is a professional cinematographer — and he has the gear to prove it. He rocks an imac pro that’s hooked up to a 27-inch lg 5k ultrafine monitor, giving him acres of premium screen real estate. But the highlight of this rig is not the $5,000 computer or the $1,300 screen. It’s his $27,000 red gemini camera and $5,000 lens. Hess comes to play. The red gemini is top-shelf, and an atlas anamorphic lens gives him the eye of a hawk.

Cinematographers, also known as directors of photography, play an instrumental role in the overall development and aesthetic of film and television. A cinematographer is trained to operate a camera and lighting equipment in order to achieve cinematic shots. The main duty of a cinematographer is to determine the best equipment and angles for capturing a scene or shot.

The cinematographer discusses the director's vision for the film with him, both overall and scene by scene. Based on that, the cinematographer determines what's needed for each scene, within budget, and hires the camera crew, arranges for equipment and buys film and supplies. The cinematographer also works with other departments, like sound and lighting, to coordinate production needs.

As a cinematographer, you are in charge of directing the cameras, much like a director directs actors on set. And, since it is your job to bring the script to life through the lens of the camera, it is important you know and understand the skills required to become a professional cinematographer.

There is no specific educational qualification required as a cinematographer. A bachelor’s defgree in arts in the field of media and communication will be very helpful. After passing 10+2 examination with 60% marks will also do.

You’re already doing this just by watching films, right? wrong. If you want to know how to become a cinematographer, you will have to study. While studying how film and tv use cinematography to tell their story is a great way for you to be spending your time, it’d not the only thing you should be doing. You’ll be a cinephile and you’ll be watching these films anyway so you can’t just say watching films makes you a cinematographer. You need to study these films as a cinematographer would. How did they get this particular shot? what camera did they use? what was the lighting setup on that shot? how could it have been shot better? could it have been shot better?.

What is Cinematography and How to Become a Cinematographer?

There are many different types of video camera operators. A cinematographer is simply one who films movies, from hollywood blockbusters to documentary shorts. Because making motion pictures is so complex, some cinematographers specialize in one area, such as filming special effects or animation. Physical requirements for cinematography include good vision, strong hand-eye coordination and the ability to hold a camera by hand for an extended period of time. Cinematographers should also have artistic ability and an eye for detail and composition, according to the u. S. Bureau of labor statistics (www. Bls. Gov).

Formal education, along with amateur film making experience, is typically needed to get started as a cinematographer. Degree programs and courses specific to cinematography are starting to emerge in order to support a growing need and desire for this creative endeavour, such as a film production , photographic technology, or digital video and media production.

Technically, a cinematographer’s role is to operate a camera and setting up the lighting for every scene, but there is so much more. The artistry of cinematography lies in controlling what the viewer sees and how the image is presented to them by choosing the right shooting techniques that are conveying the story you want to show as a filmmaker.

The first step to becoming a cinematographer is to learn the basics of cinematography, such as how different pieces of camera equipment work, exposure, composition, lighting, special effects, and colour composition. A good way to learn the basics is to study a related degree such as photography, film studies, or art. However, many employers will value experience more highly, so it’s not always essential that you have a degree.

Among the many fields that have currently drawn interest to many people include the cinematography career field. Many young individuals have attained passion and the will to shape their careers towards the field of film production. A good example of such individuals is alois nashali, whose journey to becoming a cinematographer started in a highly unexpected way.

Boston, massachusetts , united states about blog cinematography database is the training ground for modern cinematographers and the creator of cine designer. Blog cinematographydb. Com facebook fans 84. 4k ⋅ twitter followers 15. 1k ⋅ instagram followers 184. 2k ⋅ domain authority 42ⓘ ⋅ alexa rank 1. 9mⓘ view latest posts ⋅ get email contact.

What does a cinematographer do?

Earn a bachelor's degree in film or film production or a related field. Besides classwork in film theory and camera technique, you spend a lot of time working with digital cameras, video software and other computer-related technology. Work as a production assistant or camera operator for at least a couple of years to get experience in the field. You are not likely to get a shot at a cinematographer position until after you have proven your mettle as a camera operator and started to build your personal and professional networks.

Andrew russo andrew is an award winning cinematographer who shoots features, commercials, and music videos. A proud recipient of the asc’s prestigious heritage award, andrew’s work has earned a student emmy award as well as screened in numerous festivals. His commercial clients have included google, ford, coca-cola, ibm, bp, ge, toyota, starbucks, pepsi, university of phoenix, motorola, ea sports, toms shoes, lexus, nintendo-wii, nike, and microsoft. He has also had the distinguished pleasure of working with julia roberts, colin farrell, orlando bloom, jennifer lawrence, p diddy, eva longoria, will ferrell, julia ormond, edward norton, and kate hudson.

Life isn’t fair all the time but sometimes you get dealt a great hand! here’s my journey of becoming a wildlife cinematographer. How it all happened? being a wildlife cinematographer was always a dream but as life would have it, instead of landing a job in a wildlife channel, i got my first job in a business news channel in mumbai. Number crunching and market ups and downs became my daily routine, but my mind was always set on getting out of the newsroom to explore a wild world which most people did not know about.

A director of photography, also called a cinematographer, coordinates filming on motion pictures and other film projects. He works with the director and production designer to create the mood, style and quality of the filming. There’s no set career path for becoming a director of photography, though many start their careers in junior roles and work their way up after several years.

Film crew is industry jargon that refers to the group of people who work behind the scenes and is hired by a production company to produce a television show or a movie. This does not include actors or producers. Because making and producing movies and television shows is such an involved process, film crew jobs are classified and assigned on stricter terms. With the exception of the cinematographer, editor and supervisor positions, most film crew jobs do not require formal education. Experience in these jobs is key, so an entry-level position as an assistant camera operator could easily lead to a position as a cinematographer.

Film careers at-a-glance cinematographers, producers, editors, screenwriters, directors, videographers and the myriad of other film professionals work in a creative and adventurous field. It can take years of study and experience to break into the film industry and cinch a professional title. Aspiring film pros must have an unrelenting passion for all that comes with filmmaking and a willingness to take on virtually any related role that comes their way, at least until they make it. Because the industry is so dynamic, people with diverse interests and passions can find positions matched to their skills and future goals.

How do you become a cinematographer?

‘i don’t work with many women. The first woman cinematographer i worked with was on true detective out here [in la] and it was really amazing to see her. And then there's vinyl which came out last week, and the dp of that is also a woman, and it’s so inspirational to me. It sounds stupid, but it's nice to see that they just come in their nice normal clothes, and they'll wear jewellery or whatever they want, rather than disguising the fact that they're a woman. Seeing them being really comfortable in their own skin is really important to me.

Next most cinematographers start with a bachelor's degree in film and cinema. There's no way around it, really—they need to learn very precise information about a highly technical process. So get ready to study, because those cameras and lights can be complicated. After schooling, an aspiring dp can usually land an apprenticeship or entry-level job to start building a résumé. Once there are a significant amount of credits on your résumé, you've learned your craft, and your past reels are impressive, you might be ready to strike out on your own.

In 2016, arri set up its global education initiative, arri academy, to help cinematographers around the world get the best results from their equipment. Part of achieving this was to demystify arri cameras and show that there are no special secrets to operating them. In fact, many of the cameras that you’re familiar with owe a lot to arri’s user-friendly menu systems.

The all-important composition! composition is all about how you frame the shot to reflect the story. It’s probably the element that most people associate with being a cinematographer because it’s what allows us to focus on the important element of the film. After all, there’s no point in watching a film that focuses on the plant pot by the window when all the action is happening in the distance.

Expertise 02 aug 16 i've often found it strange that cinematographers don't achieve the levels of fame and glory that actors and directors do. Good photography truly makes the movie. What's more, it's arguably the most creative and inventive of all the various roles that go into bringing a film to life – dictating not only the photographic style, but a good deal of the storytelling.

They call me the ninja. Partially because i’m fast and tend to be everywhere all the time but the nickname really came from being able to grow very quickly as just a shooter to a lead cinematographer. We all start somewhere and like many of us at stillmotion i did not have a formal education in film so i had to find ways to learn quickly. For those of you who are just getting your feet wet or second shooting for someone else, be it in event coverage like a wedding or on set in a commercial production, there are a few things i’ve learned along the way that may help you grow as a shooter and to be better faster.

Cameras and Lenses for Cinematographers

The earliest motion pictures were filmed as if they were stage plays, using just one or a few cameras in static frontal photography. By the second and third decades of the 20th century, however, in the hands of such cameramen as billy bitzer (working with director d. W. Griffith) the camera was doing close-ups, shooting from moving vehicles, employing backlighting and other lighting effects, and generally being used in ways that separated the motion picture from theatrical tradition. With the coming of sound , the inventive motion was interrupted when the noisy cameras were perforce made stationary in sound-proof enclosures not easily moved, but the development of silent cameras again made cinematography flexible. The development of the camera crane (first used in 1929) also expanded the camera’s vision, as did the use of wider-angle lenses to achieve a greater depth of field (as gregg toland did in the impressive scenes of citizen kane ). The two most important events in cinematography after the coming of sound were undoubtedly colour and wide-screen processes. Also important are advances in special effects, as developed in stanley kubrick’s 2001: a space odyssey (1968), with cameraman geoffrey unsworth, and in george lucas’ star wars (1977), with cinematographers gilbert taylor and (for special effects) john dykstra.

cinematography is something of an underrated artform. When many folks go to the movies, they may note that the cinematography was swell, but odds are the person behind that cinematography goes unrecognized by the general public, save for a speech at academy awards. But cinephiles with a passion for celebrating filmmaking know full well it’s a collaborative medium, and while a few directors serve as their own cinematographers, for most movies the visual impact is the result of a collaboration between the film’s director, cinematographer, production designer, etc. , with the director and cinematographer forming a specific bond to settle on how the film will ultimately be presented to audiences.

The cinematographers are the professionals in charge of the technical and artistic aspects involved in the shooting and development of the film, i. E. Movie photography. The cinematographer, often referred to as the director of photography, acts as the film director’s main visual collaborator. During the early days of motion pictures, it was often the director who doubled up as the cinematographer. But with advancements in photography techniques and artificial lightning, the art of cinematography demanded the services of a separate dedicated specialist. The cinematographer’s job is a highly responsible one. In the preproduction stage, the director and the cinematographer discuss the overall vision for film, before embarking on a scene by scene discussion. He then determines the requirements for each scene, arranges for the required equipment and coordinates with other crew members to begin the production stage. At this stage he works closely with the director and guides his crew to ensure that each scene is shot to match the director’s vision. He has to decide the combination of cameras, the camera setups, and lighting arrangements. They also need to ensure that everything is kept within the photography budget. Browse the biographies listed below to explore the life and works of various world famous cinematographers and learn about their lives through their timelines and information about their personal and professional lives.

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